Mercury Faatumuina: Nifo Amalgam Itu Aafiaga ma Tali

Maʻi onosai i le moega ma le fomaʻi talanoaina tali ma aafiaga itu ona o le mercury oona

Dental amalgam itu aʻafiaga ma tali atu o se faʻaiuga o le mercury i nei faʻatumuina fesuisuiaʻi e le onosaʻi ona o le tagata lava ia tulaga lamatia.

Afai e maua uma e tagata le tali tutusa ma aafiaga o mea oona o le siʻosiʻomaga, o le a manino i tagata uma, faʻapena foʻi ma a latou fomaʻi, o le faʻaalia o se vailaʻau oona e maua ai se iʻuga mautinoa - tutusa lelei maʻi. Peitaʻi, ua faʻaalia mai i suʻesuʻega, e tali atu tagata taʻitasi i mea oona o le siʻosiʻomaga pei o nifo amalgam mercury i se auala e tutasi lava latou tino.

Dental Amalgam Mercury: O le a lea?

Miliona o fomaʻi nifo i le lalolagi atoa e masani ona faʻaaoga nifo amalgam o se faʻatumu mea i nifo pala. E masani ona taʻua o "ario faʻatumuina," o nifo uma amalgams moni aofia ai 45-55% uʻamea mercury. Mercury o se lauiloa neurotoxin e mafai ona mafua ai afaina i tagata, aemaise lava tamaiti, fafine maʻitaga, ma fetus. A Lipoti a le 2005 World Health Organization (WHO) lapatai mai e uiga i mercury: "E ono mafua ai aafiaga leaga i le popole, manava o le tino, manava, manava puipuia ma i fatugaʻo, e ese mai le afaina ai mama. O aʻafiaga o le soifua maloloina mai le aafiaga o le mercury e mafai ona: gatete, faaletonu le vaai ma le faʻalogo, supa, le moe, le mautonu lagona, le lava le tuputupu aʻe i le taimi o le fetali atinaʻe, ma faʻaletonu mafaufau ma faʻalauteleina atinae i le taimi o tamaititi. O suʻesuʻega talu ai nei e taʻu mai ai o le mercury atonu e leai se amataga i lalo atu e le tupu ai ni aafiaga leaga. ”[1]

O loʻo i ai le taumafaiga i le lalolagi atoa o loʻo taʻimua i le Polokalame o le Siosiomaga a Malo Aufaatasi e faaitiitia le faaaogaina o le mercury, e aofia ai ma nifo o nifo,[2] ma nisi atunuʻu ua uma ona faʻasa lona faʻaaogaina.[3]  Peitaʻi, o loʻo faʻaaogaina pea amalgams mo le tusa ma le 45% o togisau faʻatonutonu uma nifo i le lalolagi atoa.[4] aofia ai i le Iunaite Setete. O le mea moni, ua faʻatatauina e oʻo nei i le silia ma le 1,000 tone o mercury i gutu o tagata Amerika, lea e sili atu ma le afa o tupe uma na faʻaaogaina i Amerika i aso nei.[5]

Lipoti ma suʻesuʻega e tumau o nei mercury-o loʻo i ai faʻatumuina emit mercury uʻamea,[6] [7] [8] ma e ui o nei toefuataʻiga e masani ona taʻua o le "faʻatumuina o ario," "amalgam nifo," ma / poʻo le "faʻatumuina faʻatasi," [9] e leiloa e le lautele o le lautele o le amalgam e faʻasino i le tuʻufaʻatasia o isi metala ma mercury.[10]

Dental Amalgam Itu Aʻafiaga ma Tali e Fesoʻotaʻi i le Mercury i Fillings

O le saʻo lelei ona suʻesuʻeina o "faʻaletonu o le soifua maloloina" e fesoʻotaʻi ma nifo mercury amalgam faʻatumuina e le faigata lisi o ono tali atu i le elemene foliga o le vailaʻau, lea e aofia ai le sili atu 250 faʻapitoa faʻailoga.[11]  O le siata o loʻo i lalo o se lisi puʻupuʻu o nisi o faʻailoga e masani ona fesoʻotaʻi ma le manavaina o aano o le mercury vapors (o le ituaiga lava lea o mercury o loʻo faʻaaluina mai i taimi uma o loʻo faʻatumuina nifo)

Faʻailoga sili ona masani ona fesoʻotaʻi ma le manavaina o elemene elemene merouri
Acrodynia poʻo ni faʻailoga foliga tutusa e pei o le le mautonu o lagona, leai o se manaʻoga, vaivaiga lautele, ma suiga o paʻu[12]
Anorexia[13]
Faʻafitauli o le fatu/ labile pulse [suiga masani i le tata o le fatu] / tachycardia [le vave tele o le tata o le fatu] [14]
Malamalama / neura / faʻaletonu/ manatua leiloa / faʻaititia o le mafaufau galuega / faigata i le gutu ma vaʻaiga faʻagasologa[15] [16] [17] [18] [19]
Faʻasese / delirium / hallucination[20] [21]
Tulaga Dermatological/ dermographism [paʻu tulaga faʻaalia e ala i luga mumu faʻailoga] / dermatitis[22] [23]
Faalavelave i le endocrine/ faʻateleina o tiroida[24] [25]
Erethism [faʻailoga e pei o le itaitagofie, faʻaletonu tali atu i le faʻaosofia, ma lagona le mautonu] [26] [27] [28] [29]
Vaivai[30] [31]
Headaches[32]
Faʻalogo le faʻalogo[33]
Faʻaletonu faiga o le puipuiga[34] [35]
moe fiti[36]
Suiga o tali a le neula/ peripheral neuropathy / faʻaititia le tuʻufaʻatasia / faʻaititia o le taʻavale / polyneuropathy / neuromuscular suiga e pei o vaivaiga, maso atrophy, ma mimilo[37] [38] [39] [40] [41]
Foliga faʻaaliga/ gingivitis / uʻamea tofo / laulau lishenoid lesi /[42][43][44][45] [46] [47]
Mataupu tau le mafaufau/ lagona suia e fesoʻotaʻi ma le ita, faʻanoanoa, fiafia, itaita gofie, suia o lagona, ma le popole[48] [49] [50] [51]
Faʻafitauli o le fatugaʻo (fatugaʻo)/ proteinuria / nephrotic syndrome[52] [53] [54] [55] [56] [57]
Faʻafitauli o le manava/ faʻamaʻi o le bronchial / bronchitis / tale / dyspnea [manava faigata] / pneumonitis / manava toilalo[58] [59] [60] [61] [62] [63] [64]
Matamuli [soʻona matamuli][65] [66]
Tremors/ Faʻafilemuina o le mercurial / faʻamoemoe gatete[67] [68] [69] [70] [71]
leiloa Weight[72]

E le o tagata mamaʻi uma o le a mauaina le tutusa faʻailoga poʻo le tuʻufaʻatasia o faʻailoga. E le gata i lea, i le faʻaopopoina i faʻailoga o loʻo i luga, o le tele o suʻesuʻega ua maeʻa faʻamaumauina tulaga lamatia mo isi soifua maloloina e fesoʻotaʻi ma nifo amalgam. O le mea moni, saienitisi faʻafesoʻotaʻia le mercury i amalgam faʻatumuina ma Alzheimer faʻamaʻi,[73] [74] [75] amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (Lou Gehrig faamaʻi),[76] tetee vailaʻau,[77] [78][79][80] popolega,[81] faaletonu o le autism spectrum,[82] [83] [84] faaletonu o le autoimmune / puipuia o le tino,[85] [86] [87] [88] [89] [90] [91] [92] [93] [94] faʻafitauli o le fatu,[95] [96] [97] maʻi tiga masani,[98] [99] [100] [101] faanoanoa,[102] leai se fanau,[103] [104] fatu faʻamaʻi,[105] [106] [107] [108] [109] [110] [111] [112] tele sclerosis,[113] [114] [115] [116] Faʻamaʻi a Parkinson,[117] [118] [119] ma isi faʻafitauli tau soifua maloloina.[120]

Dental Amalgam Itu Aʻafiaga ma Tali Fuafuaaga # 1: Le Faʻavae o le Mercury

O ituaiga eseese o elemeni o se taua vaega i le iloiloina o le gamut o faʻailoga fesoʻotaʻi ma siʻosiʻomaga oona: mercury mafai ona i ai i ituaiga eseese ma tuʻufaʻatasia, ma o nei eseʻese ituaiga ma tuʻufaʻatasia mafai tupu ai itu eseʻese aʻafiaga i tagata e faʻaalia ia latou. O le ituaiga o mercury o loʻo faʻaaogaina i le faʻatumuina o mea o loʻo faʻatumu (metallic) mercury, o le ituaiga mercury e tasi o loʻo faʻaaogaina i ni ituaiga thermometers (o le tele na faʻasaina). I se faʻatusatusaga, o le mercury i iʻa o le methylmercury, ma le mercury i le vailaʻau puipuia o le thimerosal o le ethylmercury. O faʻailoga uma o loʻo faʻamatalaina i le vaega ua tuanaʻi e faʻapitoa lava i le elemene o le mercury, o le ituaiga o le Mercury e faʻafesoʻotaʻi ma fesoʻotaʻiga faʻatasi nifo.

Dental Amalgam Side Effects and Reactions Factor # 2: Mercury's Aafiaga i Eseese Organs i totonu o le Tino

O le isi mafuaʻaga mo le lautele lautele o auga o le mercury ave i totonu o le tino e mafai ona faaputuputu i toetoe lava o soʻo se totoga. I le fesoʻotaʻiga ma le faʻatumuina o nifo, ua faʻailoa mai e le World Health Organization (WHO): "O nifo amalgam o loʻo avea ma mafuaʻaga taua tele o le faʻaalia o le elemene mercury, faʻatasi ai ma le tala faʻatatau o aso uma e faʻaaogaina mai le toe faʻaleleia mai o le amalgam mai le 1 i le 27 μg / aso."[121]  Ua faʻaalia mai i suʻesuʻega, o lenei, e 67 miliona tagata Amerika ua matutua i le lua tausaga le matutua, pe sili atu foʻi nai lo le faʻaaogaina o le mercury, ua manatu iai le "saogalemu" a le US EPA, ona o le iai o le mercury dentury amalgam. manatu "saogalemu" e le Kalefonia EPA ona o latou nifo mercury amalgam faʻatumuina].[122]

E tusa ma le 80% o le ausa o le mercury e faʻatumu i le amalgam e faʻatumuina e mama ma pasi atu i le vaega o totoe o le tino.[123] aemaise le faiʻai, fatugaʻo, ate, mama, ma alaala gastrointestinal.[124]  O le afa ola o uʻamea mercury e eseese e faʻalagolago i le totoga na faʻatutu ai le mercury ma le setete o le oxidation.[125]   Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o le afa ola o mercury i le tino atoa ma fatugaʻo itulagi ua fuafuaina i le 58 aso,[126] ae o le mercury na teuina i le faiʻai e mafai ona i ai le afa ola e oʻo atu i le tele o tausaga.[127]

E le gata i lea, o le mercury ausa aveina i totonu o le tino e fusifusia i vaega sulfhydryl o polotini ma i le sulfur-o loʻo iai amino acids i le tino atoa.[128]   Moli o le Mercury, o le mea e mafai ona suʻi i le lipid, e mafai ona sopoʻia le papupuni o le faiʻai i le toto ma faigofie ai ma liua ai i totonu o le mercury e leai ni totoga i sela e ala i le faʻaaogaina o le oxidation.[129]  Lenei le tutoʻatasi mercury e iʻu lava ona fusia i le glutathione ma porotini cysteine ​​vaega.[130] Kiliki ii e aoao atili ai e uiga i le auga ma aʻafiaga o le mercury ausa oona.

Dental Amalgam Itu Aʻafiaga ma Tali Fuafuaaga # 3: Toloʻesea Aʻafiaga o Mercury

Aʻafiaga o le oona faʻaalia e sili atu taufaʻasese ona e mafai ona tele tausaga mo a faʻailoga e aliali mai ai latou lava, ma faʻailoaina muamua, aemaise lava pe a fai latou te maualalo maualalo tulaga ma tumau (pei ona masani ai le tulaga mai mercury amalgam faʻatumuina), atonu e le fesoʻotaʻi ma le tuai tuai o auga. O le manatu o le tuai ona tali atu i le maeʻa ai o le vailaʻau o loʻo lagolagoina e le Galuega faʻapitoa mo le saogalemu ma le soifua maloloina (OSHA) faʻamaonia e uiga i le faʻaalia o vailaʻau ma isi gasegase mulimuli ane: "E moni lenei mea mo aʻafiaga tumau o le soifua maloloina e alualu i luma taimi, pe i le maeʻa ai ona faʻaalia [vailaʻau] faʻaaliga. O le tele o faʻamaʻi tumau e faʻaalia i vaitaimi uumi o le 20-30 tausaga pe sili atu. "[131]

Dental Amalgam Itu Aafiaga ma Tali Vaega # 4: Allergies i Mercury

O se suʻesuʻega ile 1993 na lipotia mai ole 3.9% o mataupu maloloina na tofotofoina lelei mo tali uamea i se tulaga lautele.[132]  Afai o lenei fuainumera e faʻaogaina i le taimi nei US faitau aofai o tagata, o lona uiga o nifo uʻamea faʻamaʻi afaina e ono aʻafia ai le tele o 12.5 miliona Amerika. E faʻapea foi ona talafeagai, i le 1972, o le North American Contact Dermatitis Group na fuafuaina o le 5-8% o le faitau aofai o tagata o Amerika na faaalia faapitoa lava le aliali i le mercury e ala i le fofoina o paʻu,[133] lea e tusa ma le 21 miliona Amerika i aso nei. Ae ui i lea, o nei fuainumera e mafai ona sili atu le maualuga ona talu ai nei suʻesuʻega ma lipoti foliga mai o loʻo ioeina o le uʻamea allergy ua faʻateleina.[134] [135]

Talu ai o le tele o tagata mamaʻi e leʻo faʻataʻitaʻia mo aliali mai o le mercury ae e leʻi fofoa mai le fesoʻotaʻiga o nifo, o lona uiga e faitau miliona tagata Amerika e leʻo iloaina le afaina o mea ua faʻatumu io latou gutu. O le 2011 tusitusiga a Hosoki ma Nishigawa na faʻamatalaina pe aisea e tatau ai ona aʻoaʻoina fomaʻi nifo e uiga i lenei aʻafiaga e ono tutupu:[136]

Ionization o uʻamea foliga mai e faia se sao taua i nei ituaiga o allergy. E ui o le "mautu" uʻamea e masani ona manatu o le le toe tali atu, pe a fai o le faʻamamaina o le uʻamea e tupu, o lenei mea e ono mafua ai se tali atu i le faʻamaʻi. I totonu o le gutu o le gutu, ionization mafai ona taunuʻu mai i suiga pH amataina e faua ma taumafataga.[137]  O le electrolytic tuutuuga mafai foi mafua ai corrosion o le nifo uʻamea ma maua eletise tafe i se mea e faʻaigoaina o le gutu galvanism.[138]  E le o se mea e ofo ai, o le gutu o le galvanism ua faʻamautuina o se mea taua i le maaleale i nifo uʻamea.[139]  E ui o le tuʻufaʻatasia o le mercury ma le auro ua amanaʻia o le sili ona taatele mafuaʻaga o nifo galvanic palapala, o isi metala faʻaaogaina i nifo toe faʻaleleia mafai faʻapena foi ona maua ai lenei aʻafiaga.[140] [141] [142]

A gamut o soifua maloloina tulaga na fesoʻotaʻi ma nifo uʻamea afaina. E aofia ai le tutoatasi,[143] [144] maʻi tiga masani,[145] [146] [147] fibromyalgia,[148] [149] uʻamea lanu,[150] tele vailaʻau mataʻutia,[151] [152] tele sclerosis,[153] myalgic encephalitis,[154] gutu laulau lishenoid,[155] [156] [157] [158] [159] granulomatosis orofacial,[160] ma e oʻo lava i le le mauaina o ni fanau.[161]

Nifo Amalgam Itu Aafiaga ma Tali Vaega # 5: Genetic Predisposition

Faʻafitauli masani i DNA strand

O kenera o se mea taua e tatau ona mafaufau iai pe a iloiloina tulaga lamatia mo tali atu i nifo amalgam mercury faʻatumuina.

O le mataupu o le genetis predisposition i faʻapitoa, leaga aʻafiaga o le mercury aafia ua suʻesuʻeina foʻi i le tele o suʻesuʻega. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o tagata suʻesuʻe na latou fesoʻotaʻi faʻatasi ma taunuuga o le neurobeh behavioral mai le mercury ma se ituaiga faʻapitoa polymorphism. O le au suʻesuʻe o se suʻesuʻega na lolomiina i le 2006 na fesoʻotaʻi le polymorphism, CPOX4 (mo le coproporphyrinogen oxidase, exon 4), e faʻaititia ai le saoasaoa o le visuomotor ma faʻailoga o le faʻanoanoa i fomai nifo.[162]  E le gata i lea, o le CPOX4 gafa eseʻese na faʻailoa mai o se mafuaʻaga mo neurobeh behavioral mataupu i se suʻesuʻega o tamaiti ma nifo amalgams. Na taʻua e le au suʻesuʻe, "… i tama, o le tele o aafiaga taua i le va o le CPOX4 ma le Hg [mercury] na maitauina le aofia uma ai vaega e 5 o le faʻataʻitaʻiga o le neurobeh behavioral… O nei sailiga o le muamua lea e faʻaalia ai le maua gofie i faʻamaʻi ogaoga o le Hg. i tamaiti. ”[163]

O le agavaʻa o nei ituaiga tuʻufaʻatasiga o ituaiga e suia leaga ai le tali atu o le tino i le tatalaina o le nifo o le nifo ua oʻo lava ina uaʻi atu i le aufaasālalau autu. A 2016 tusitusiga e Greg Gordon o McClatchy News aofia ai faʻatalanoaga ma nisi o suʻesuʻega o suʻesuʻega na taʻua i luga. Na taʻua e Dr. James Woods: "'Luasefulu-lima pasene i le 50 pasene o tagata na mauaina nei (ituaiga eseese).[164]  I le tusitusiga lava lea e tasi, na talanoaina ai e Dr. Diana Echeverria le "lamatiaga i le olaga atoa" o neula ua faaleagaina e faatatau i lenei faitau aofai, ma sa ia faamatala atili e faapea: "'Matou te le o talanoa e uiga i se tamaʻi lamatiaga."[165]

O le isi vaega o gaioiga gafataulimaina e faʻatatau i nifo mercury tulaga lamatia na tatau ai ona uaʻi atu o le APOE4 (Apo-lipoprotein E4) ituaiga eseesega. O le suʻesuʻega o le 2006 na maua ai se faʻamaopoopoga i le va o tagata taʻitoʻatasi ma le APOE4 ma le taimi oona o le mercury.[166]  O le suʻesuʻega lava e tasi na iloa ai o le aveʻesea o nifo amalgam faatumu na mafua ai le "taua faʻaititia faʻaitiitiga," ma o se tasi o faʻailoga lisiina o manatua manatuaina. O le faʻailoga o le manatuaina o leiloa e sili ona manaia, aua o APOE4 na fesoʻotaʻi foʻi ma le maualuga aʻafiaga mo le faʻamaʻi o le Alzheimer.[167] [168] [169]

O le mea taua, o tusitala o se suʻesuʻega na maua ai le fesoʻotaʻiga i le va o le aofaʻi o mercury faatumuina ma aafiaga o le neurotoxic mo i latou e maua ai le APOE genotype faʻamatalaina: faamaʻi], pe a aafia i se taimi umi i ni aafiaga o le mercury… O se avanoa e ono i ai nei mo fomai muamua e fesoasoani e faailoa ai i latou i sili atu lamatiaga ma ono togafitia mulimuli ane neurological leaga. "[170]

E ese mai i le CPOX4 ma le APOE, o uiga faʻaleaganuʻu na suʻesuʻeina mo le fegasoloaʻiga ma le soifua maloloina faʻaletonu e mafua mai i le mercury aafia aofia ai BDNF (faiaʻoga mafuaʻaga neurotropic).[171] [172] [173] metallothionein (MT) polymorphisms, [174] [175] Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) eseesega,[176] ma MTHFR fesuiaʻiga ma PON1 ituaiga.[177]  Na faʻamaeʻaina e tusitala o se tasi o nei suʻesuʻega: "E ono mafai ona mulimuli mai le mercury elemeni i le talaʻaga o le taʻitaʻiga, ma iʻu ai ina avea ma neurotoxin i se tulaga maualalo tele."[178]

 Nifo Amalgam Itu Aafiaga ma Tali Vaega # 6: Isi Mafaufauga

E oʻo lava i le amanaʻia o mea e afaina ai ma le gafatia o gofie e mafai uma ona avea ma sao i le tali atu i le faʻamaʻitaʻiga o nifo, o loʻo i ai le tele o isi mea taua o loʻo fesoʻotaʻi foʻi ma tulaga lamatia o le mercury.[179]  I se faʻaopopoga i le mamafa ma le matua o le tagata, le aofaʻi o amalgam faatumuina i le gutu,[180] [181] [182] [183] [184] [185] [186] [187] [188] [189] [190] [191] [192] itupa, [193] [194] [195] [196] [197] maa nifo,[198]  selenium tulaga,[199] Faʻaalia i taʻimua (Pb),[200] [201] [202] [203] faʻaaogaina o susu[204] [l05] poʻo le 'ava malosi,[206] methylmercury tulaga mai iʻa taumafa,[207] le ono mafai o le mercury mai nifo amalgam faʻatumuina ia suia e avea methylmercury totonu o le tagata tino,[208] [209] [210] [211] [212] [213] ma isi tulaga[214] [215] mafai ona faia se sao i tagata taʻitasi tali faʻapitoa i mercury. Mo se faʻataʻitaʻiga, o laulau i lalo faʻailoa mai le silia ma le 30 fesuiaʻiga eseese e mafai ona aʻafia ai tali atu i nifo mercury.[216]

Faaiuga e uiga ile Mercury Fillings / Dental Amalgam Itu Aʻafiaga ma Tali

Vaega e faʻatatau i le mercury ausa faʻasaʻolotoina mai nifo mercury amalgam faʻatumuina
Tausaga o nifo mercury amalgam faʻatumuina
Faamamaina, faaiilaina, ma isi togafitiga o nifo
Anotusi o isi mea faʻafefiloi ma le mercury, pei o apa, 'apamemea, siliva, ma isi.
Nifo maa
Faʻaleagaina o nifo mercury amalgam faʻatumuina
Masani e pei o le paluina, faʻaletonu, lamuina (e aofia ai ma le lamulamuina o nifulamu, aemaise o nikotiniini), taumafaina o vai inu vevela, meaʻai (maise meaʻai oona), ulaula, ma isi.
Faʻamaʻi i le gutu
Aofaʻi o mea faʻatumu a le mercury nifo
O isi metala i le gutu, pei o faʻatumu auro poʻo titanium implants
Root Roal ma isi galuega o nifo
Aano saliva
Tele o nifo mercury amalgam faʻatumuina
Luga vaega o nifo mercury amalgam faʻatumuina
Metotia ma le saogalemu auala faʻaogaina pe a aveʻesea nifo mercury amalgam faʻatumuina
Faʻaoga metotia pe a tuʻu nifo mercury amalgam faʻatumu
O uiga faʻapitoa ma tuutuuga e fesoʻotaʻi ma le tali atu o le mercury
Ava malosi
Allergy poʻo hypersensitivity i mercury
Siama, aofia ai mercury-tetee ma vailaʻau faʻafitauli
Avega i totoga ma aano o le tino e pei o fatugaʻo, pituitary gland, ate, ma le faiʻai
meaʻai
Faʻaoga fualaʻau (faʻatonu, faʻafiafiaga, ma vaisu)
Faamalositino
Faʻaalia i isi ituaiga o mercury (ie iʻa taumafa), taʻitaʻiga, faʻaleagaina, ma soʻo se vailaʻau oona (taimi nei pe muamua)
Fetalaiga o le susu poʻo le susu i le mercury, lead, ma soʻo se vailaʻau oona
itupa
Uiga masani ma eseʻesega
pipisi
Microbes i le gastrointestinal tract
Susu susu
Nutrient maualuga, aemaise le kopa, sima, ma le selenium
Galuega faʻaalia i mea oona
Soifua maloloina atoa
Parasites ma heleminths
Faʻafitauli / faʻalavelave
Yever

E le gata i lea, o le manatu o le tele o vailaʻau faʻafesoʻotaʻi i totonu o le tino o le tagata e maua ai le soifua maloloina tatau ona avea nei ma se malamalamaaga manaʻomia mo le faʻataʻitaʻia o onapo nei vailaʻau. Na taʻua e le au suʻesuʻe o Jack Schubert, E. Joan Riley, ma Sylvanus A. Tyler, lenei vaega taua tele o vailaʻau oona i se tusitusiga faasaienisi na lomia i le 1978. I le mafaufau ai i le taatele o vailaʻau, na latou taʻua ai: leaga aafiaga o le lua po o le sili sooupu ina ia iloiloina ono gaioiga galuega ma le siosiomaga lamatiaga ma seti tulaga faatagaina. "[217]

E taua tele lenei mea peʻa mafaufau i tagata taʻitasi e mafai ona faʻaalia i vailaʻau eseese e ala i o latou fale, galuega, ma isi gaioiga. E le gata i lea, o faʻaliga masani o se pepe e iloa foi mo o latou gafatia e saofagā i soifua maloloina lamatiaga mulimuli ane o le olaga.

E manino lava, o le auala saʻo e tali atu ai le tino o le tagata i se vailaʻau oona o le siʻosiʻomaga e faʻavae i luga o le fusi o tulaga ma tulaga. O mea na faʻamatalaina i lenei tusitusiga ua naʻo se vaega o le tele o vaega i le paso o faʻafitauli o le soifua maloloina leaga e fesoʻotaʻi ma faʻamaʻi oona. O le saienisi i tua atu o nifo mercury faʻaalia ai, ina ia mafai ona malamalama atoatoa i maʻi o le siosiomaga, e tatau ona tatou iloaina e pei lava o vailaʻau oona taʻitasi e tutasi, e faʻapena foi ona aafia tagata taʻitoʻatasi i se aafiaga oona. A o matou taliaina lenei mea moni, matou te ofa atu foʻi ia i matou le avanoa e fausia ai se lumanaʻi i fea nifo ma vailaʻau e sili tuʻufaʻatasia ma se faʻalauiloaina faʻalia o tagata maʻi uma e tali atu i mea ma togafitiga eseʻese. Matou te ofa atu foʻi ia i matou le avanoa e faʻaaoga ai ni mea sefe e faʻaititia ai le mamafa o le avega oona i totonu o tatou tino ma fausia ai le ala i le ola maloloina.

mau faasino

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[217] Schubert J, Riley EJ, Tyler SA. Aafiaga tuʻufaʻatasia i le vailaʻau oona - o se vave faʻavasega faiga faʻataʻitaʻi: Cadmium, mercury, ma lead. Tusi o talaaga o le Toxicology ma le Siosiomaga Soifua Maloloina, Vaega A Nei Faʻafitauli.1978; 4(5-6):764.

Nifo Mercury Tusitala Mataupu

( Faia'oga, Fai Ata, Faifeau )

O Dr. David Kennedy sa galue fomai nifo mo le silia ma le 30 tausaga ma litaea mai le falemaʻi i le 2000. O ia o le Peresetene o le IAOMT ua mavae ma sa lauga i fomai nifo ma isi fomaʻi soifua maloloina i le lalolagi atoa i mataupu o le puipuia o nifo soifua maloloina, mercury toxicity, ma le fluoride. O Dr. Kennedy ua lauiloa i le lalolagi atoa o se fautua mo vai inu saogalemu, fomai nifo ola ma o se taʻitaʻi aloaʻia i le matata o nifo puipuia. O Dr. Kennedy o se tusitala ma se fa'atonu o le fa'ailoga-manumalo o le ata tifaga Fluoridegate.

Na maua e Dr. Griffin Cole, MIAOMT lona Mastership i le International Academy of Oral Medicine and Toxicology i le 2013 ma tusia le Academy's Fluoridation Brochure ma le Fa'asaienisi Fa'asaienisi aloaia i luga o le fa'aogaina o le Ozone i le togafitiga o a'a. O ia o se Peresetene ua mavae o le IAOMT ma o loʻo galue i le Komiti Faʻatonu, le Komiti Faufautua, le Komiti o le Fluoride, le Komiti o le Konafesi ma o le Faʻatonu Faʻatonu Faʻatonu.

Kiliki ii mo se auiliiliga auiliili o lenei pepa ma faʻasaienisi
Dental Amalgam Mercury ma Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Aotelega ma Faʻamatalaga

Ua faʻafesoʻotaʻi e le saienisi le mercury e ono ono aʻafia ai i le tele o sclerosis (MS), ma le suʻesuʻega i lenei mataupu e aofia ai le faʻatumuina o nifo amalgam mercury.

Dental Amalgam Mercury ma Multiple Sclerosis (MS): Aotelega ma Faʻamatalaga
Malamalama i Suʻesuʻega o Tulaga Lamatia mo Dental Amalgam Mercury

O le mataupu o le lamatiaga iloiloga e taua i le felafolafoaiga pe o le amalgam e saogalemu mo le taofiofia le faaaogaina.

Malamalama i Suʻesuʻega o Tulaga Lamatia mo Dental Amalgam Mercury
iaomt amalgam tulaga pepa
IAOMT Position Pepa faasaga ile Dental Mercury Amalgam

Lenei pepa maeʻa aofia ai le tele bibliography i luga o le mataupu o nifo mercury i le tulaga o le sili atu 900 upusii.

IAOMT Position Pepa faasaga ile Dental Mercury Amalgam

Nifo Mercury Amalgam Faatumuina: Tali ma Aafiaga Itu